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Darwish Khalil

Head of Digital and Interfaces, Azentio

In the race toward digital transformation, Islamic banks face a unique, and often underestimated, challenge: how to modernize at pace, without compromising the principles that define who they are.

Islamic banks are not alone in this struggle. According to McKinsey, more than 70% of digital transformation initiatives fail across the financial sector. The reasons are familiar: legacy core systems that slow innovation, siloed infrastructures that block integration, and digital strategies that lack leadership buy-in. Many institutions over-customize platforms, sacrificing agility, or fail to align business goals with IT execution.

Over the past decade, we’ve seen growing interest in building “Islamic digital stacks”, technology ecosystems designed specifically for Shariah-compliant banking. And while that ambition is valid, the way many institutions have approached it is worth rethinking. Because in 2025, it’s not about finding a perfect, all-in-one Islamic solution. It’s about building a flexible, future-ready foundation that empowers Islamic financial institutions to scale, adapt, and lead.

One size still doesn’t fit all

Islamic finance is anything but homogenous. Institutions vary widely in their interpretations, operating models, and target markets, from retail-focused banks in Southeast Asia to investment-led institutions in the GCC. That’s why the idea of a one-size-fits-all Islamic digital stack often falls short in practice.

Many institutions have learned this the hard way. They’ve bought into rigid platforms that promised “end-to-end” capabilities but left them boxed in when it came time to integrate with local fintech ecosystems, automate core operations, or deliver differentiated customer experiences. The solution isn’t to abandon the idea of a unified stack, but to rethink what that stack should look like.

The shift from vertical to composable

Modern Islamic banks are moving away from monolithic systems and toward composable architectures, built around modular, API-first platforms that can evolve with the business.

This isn’t just a tech trend. It’s a strategic shift that enables:

  • Rapid experimentation without core disruption
  • Seamless integration with emerging digital services
  • Localisation of offerings without massive rebuilds
  • Agile responses to regulatory changes or new Shariah guidelines

And at the heart of this composable model lies the Islamic core — not just as a transactional engine, but as the trusted control centre that governs how faith, finance, and functionality intersect.

Rethinking what “Islamic Core” really means

For years, many Islamic banks have relied on retrofitted conventional systems with Shariah overlays. And while that approach may have worked in the past, it no longer holds up in today’s environment of cloud-native agility, embedded finance, and AI-driven compliance. That’s why platforms like iMAL have become foundational to this shift.

iMAL isn’t an adaptation of conventional banking logic, it’s built for Islamic finance from the ground up. With native support for profit-and-loss sharing, contract-level traceability, and Shariah-compliant accounting, it acts as a true enabler of both compliance and innovation. It’s also modular, API-ready, and proven in some of the world’s most demanding markets, giving institutions the confidence to scale without compromise.

But the core is only the beginning. A modern Islamic digital stack cannot rely on a single system, no matter how advanced. Real transformation happens when the core connects to an ecosystem that can evolve with business needs, regulatory shifts, and customer expectations.

The digital experience now starts at the front door. From onboarding to everyday interactions, customers expect speed and simplicity without compromising trust. That means banks need digital platforms that adapt quickly, integrate effortlessly, and deliver services where customers are — online, mobile, or in-branch.

Integration is no longer optional. Islamic banks are increasingly working with fintech partners, payment providers, and open banking frameworks. Without a flexible API ecosystem, even the most advanced core becomes a bottleneck.

And then there’s intelligence. Data-driven insights and AI are no longer “nice-to-haves”. they are essential to anticipate customer needs, personalize offerings, and ensure compliance in real time. All of this requires an infrastructure that is cloud-ready, secure, and scalable enough to keep pace with change.

This is where Azentio comes in. From iMAL at the core to digital layers and open API ecosystems, we help Islamic financial institutions move beyond patchwork systems and into a future-ready, Shariah-compliant digital stack designed for growth and resilience.

Beyond technology: Rethinking mindset

Ultimately, rethinking the Islamic digital stack isn’t just about technology. It’s about mindset. It’s about recognising that transformation doesn’t require perfection, it requires momentum. That the stack you build doesn’t need to have everything today, as long as it can grow with you tomorrow. And that the most successful Islamic financial institutions will be those that choose flexibility over rigidity, openness over isolation, and progress over hesitation.

Making this vision real takes more than theory. It demands platforms that are already connected, already proven, and already designed for scale. At Azentio, that means pre-integration between iMAL and our digital banking platform, ensuring a unified core and front-end from day one. It means low-code tools like our site-builder, so banks can launch new products or redesign customer journeys at speed. It means embedding Shariah compliance governance into every layer of the stack, reducing risk without slowing innovation. And it means drawing on experience deployments across GCC, Southeast Asia, and Africa to bring practical insights to every transformation.

This is how we help Islamic banks move from ambition to execution. A future-ready digital stack is not just a goal, it is something you can start building today and we make that possible.

The future of Islamic banking isn’t limited by faith. It’s unlocked by technology that respects it. Now is the time to rethink the stack and build something that reflects not just where Islamic finance has come from, but where it’s going.

Ready to take the next step? Talk to us on how Azentio helps Islamic banks modernize without compromise. Whether you’re looking to enhance compliance, accelerate digital rollout, or reimagine your tech foundation, we’re here to help you build a stack that’s future-ready and rooted in purpose.

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Darwish Khalil

Head of Digital and Interfaces, Azentio

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